The Criminal Justice Field Is The Topic Of Offender...

One topic that is a very important in the criminal justice field is the topic of offender rehabilitation. Offender rehabilitation should be continually studied to find new and better ways of rehabilitating offenders. This is incredible important especially with the recidivism rates that are seen around the country. In Indiana, in 2015 recidivism rates increased slightly for the 2nd time in as many years. Of those offenders released in 2012, 38.2% were recommitted to the Indiana Department of Correction within three years of their release date, for either a new conviction or a violation of post-release supervision (2015 Adult Recidivism Summary, 2015). There are several sources that support the issue that recidivism in correctional issues are of real importance, such as the National Institute of Justice, who believes recidivism is one of the most fundamental concepts in criminal justice (National Institute of Justice, 2016). The U.S. Department of Justice and the National Institute of Corrections relate that state sentencing policies have resulted in historically high rates of offender recidivism with some of the highest incarceration rates in the world (U.S. Department of Justice, 2016) One of the points of prison is to prevent offenders from reverting to their criminal behavior after being released into society. However, the life of an offender does not always prepare him or her for normal living in society. Recidivism means that an offender either repeats or relapses intoShow MoreRelatedThe Rise of Inmate Population1054 Words   |  4 Pagesincarcerations on the rise, the inmate population across the nation is becoming a serious topic of debate in today’s society regarding both political and economic issues. With most prisons working at thirty-nine per cent over capacity, it is becoming not only a hazard for the guards and inmates, but for the reputation of the justice system itself (Bewig). Many see prison incarceration as a way of radically reforming the criminal into a â€Å"normal† citizen. Prison is often thought of as a reformatory, a place whereRead MoreExpository Essay : The Criminal Justice Department1081 Words   |  5 PagesEnglish 101-I November 18 2015 Expository essay on college major Introduction The Criminal Justice Department provides educational opportunities to help gain skills and knowledge in the areas of criminal delinquent process, criminology, and corrections while evaluating moral and ethical issue of public servants. As a student at Chowan University my career path is law enforcement. I stride to obtain a Criminal Justice, Law Enforcement Track, B.S degree, obtaining this degree will prepare me for myRead MoreInvestigation Of Criminal Justice And Corrections1539 Words   |  7 Pages Criminal Justice and Corrections Staci Pribbenow Kaplan University Introduction Criminal justice has been a passion of mine for many years. It wasn’t until recently that I decided to go back to school to obtain my master’s degree in criminal justice. I have chosen to focus on the field of corrections in the criminal justice system. I want to make a difference and help those individuals that need help once being released from a prison setting. There are so many differentRead MoreCanada Should Focus More on Rehabilitation and Less on Retribution 3217 Words   |  13 Pagesby organized governmental justice systems through the use of penitentiaries, where prisoners carry out their sentences. The main goals of sentencing include deterrence, safety of the public, retribution, rehabilitation, punishment and respect for the law (Government of Canada, 2013). However, the type of justice system in place within a state or country greatly influences the aims and mandates of prisons and in turn targets different aspects of sentencing goals. Justice system s commonly focus onRead MoreEssay on Criminal Justice Fields982 Words   |  4 PagesCriminal Justice has numerous avenues in which to follow so making the choice of what specific field to choose a difficult decision. This is not a choice that should be taken lightly nor in haste but one that should be contemplated and examined closely. I have done an enormous amount of research on many of the fields of criminal justice narrowing it down to three: Forensics, Probation/ Parole and Homeland Security. For me personally, these are the best three choices given their potential for beingRead MoreThe Punitive And Rehabilitative Approach As An Indispensable Part Of The Criminal Justice Reform Issue3487 Words   |  14 PagesOverview Offender incarceration is an indispensable part of the criminal justice reform issue. This paper contrasts the punitive and rehabilitative approach as two central areas of offender incarceration. The contemporary society presents individuals with divergent viewpoints on methods of dealing with offenders. A section of the public believes that offender incarceration is not an effective method of dealing with offenders. Most offenders from prison end up engaging in criminal activities and findRead MoreRisk And Governmentality By Michel Foucault1151 Words   |  5 Pagesand to the way in which people are taught to govern themselves. In this paper I will explain what a ‘governmentality’ approach to risk means and what the implications of this approach are. Foucault himself did not spend a lot of his time on the topic of risk in his writings about governmentality. According to Foucault, governmentality â€Å"was understood in the broad sense of techniques and procedures for directing human behaviour. Government of children, government of souls and consciences, governmentRead MorePrison Reform Topic Paper : Prisons6604 Words   |  27 PagesPrison Reform Topic Paper Submitted By: Toni Nielson - CSU, Fullerton Unique Educational Opportunities Prisons are closed institutions. They are established and funded by governments to hold people against their will, but why punish (Zyl Smit, 2010)? What is the purpose of prison? This fundamental question stirs up a significant amount of debate. The government, citizens, educators, and even prisoners are divided about the right answers. There is disagreement in the US about the purpose ofRead MoreThe Issue Of Inadequate Officer Training1442 Words   |  6 Pageshas come up and the answer has repeatedly been â€Å"more education†. The idea of more education sounds like a simple fix, but in reality it requires a lot of funding to send each officer to a school to receive more education pertaining to the field of criminal justice. In this paper I will be addressing the issues that lay within the current probation and parole officer training and then proposing a solution to the issue of providing further education for probation and parole officers. The current systemRead MoreSocial Constructionism, Positivism and Classicism Essay1826 Words   |  8 Pages * positivism * social constructionism The role of theory in contemporary youth justice practice is crucial in shaping and conceptualising relationships between youth and crime. It provides a structure for how youth justice is practiced and helps make sense of today’s issues surrounding the topic. Approaches to youth justice have evolved throughout the centuries and it is important for youth justice practitioners to be aware of the evolution of theory in order to be up to date with their

My Literacy Narrative - 1678 Words

Viola France Composition 1 Brown Mackie College Darla Goodroad, Instructor Paper 1 January 10,2013 I ve loved to read and write ever since I was taught my ABC s for the first time. It s been a huge part of my life in a lot of different aspects. I learned how to read when I was three years old because I went to a daycare where I was the youngest kid and the only one who couldn t read. Reading and writing just stuck with me after that. After I started reading better than my older daycare-mates, school was ready for me to conquer. The school put me with older kids right away and I was in English class with 3rd graders when I was in kindergarten. It helped me out with making friends and I always got along with older kids better†¦show more content†¦When we had our end of the day free time, I would sit with the teacher and another classmate as she taught them to read. Since I loved learning almost anything, I thought all my friends and classmates should too. On my birthday, I brought in my favorite book to read out loud to the class. The book was â€Å"Froggy s First Kissâ₠¬  by Jonathon London, and I was nervous. But, the class thought it was cool and almost everyone read a book to our class by the end of the year. Reading was all right after kindergarten and didn t become really fun again until I got older and started reading historical fiction and non-fiction. I realized that my favorite thing to read was about people and/or events that may or may not have shaped our history. Since I started really enjoying reading historical books, social studies became one of my favorite subjects and helped out in school because I would enjoy almost all of my classes. Higher grades were a result of this too, even though I didn t really like middle school and couldn t wait to go to high school. When I finally took that journalism class, I was really excited to learn the writing style for magazines and newspapers. ESPN is on all the time in my room and I listen to and admire some of the people that host their shows, who are all sports journalists. Having your own talk show seems like an awesome job, like every guy s dream, and that s another reason I took the class. I didn t get to be theShow MoreRelatedLiteracy : My Literacy Narrative1555 Words   |  7 PagesMy Literacy Narrative Literacy impacts everyone’s lives in various ways. Such as, someone and their career, the ability to read literature in general, one’s comprehension of reading and writing, or the ability to write a book. Each person takes his or her own path with literacy and consequently are formed by the sponsors of literacy present in his or her life. Being new to the term or not, sponsors come in various forms and can be positive or negative to someone and his or her literacy. The sponsorsRead MoreMy Literacy Narrative : My Education Narrative Essay1121 Words   |  5 PagesMy Literacy Narrative In first grade, I had started reading, or that is what I recall as my first time. My stuttering problem was always there, but I was a â€Å"great reader† according to my teacher Ms. Brown. She was a kind elderly woman, who wanted to see everybody in her class succeed in reading a whole book. Then second grade came at the snap of a finger. There, I wrote my first paragraph full of â€Å"mumbo jumbo†. Even though I wrote my first paragraph in second grade, I did not learn about the writingRead MorePersonal Narrative: My Journey to Literacy Essay1133 Words   |  5 Pageson my journey to literacy was my concern over my brother and sister’s ability to read and write including solving math problems. That did not really motivate not to become literate; I was extremely playful as a child. What I am able to remember is my first day of school, I cried like a baby when my mom dropped me off. I soon began to grow out of my baby stage and school became really interesting. Even though it was not as hard as it is now, the value that pushed me to be literate was how my teacherRead MorePersonal Narrative: My Journey to Literacy Essays829 Words   |  4 PagesMy achievement of becoming literate in both English and Spanish, after overcoming a myriad of obstacles distinguishes my literacy history. Writing was one of the things I didn’t like to do as a child. I always thought writing was a waste of time and that I wasn’t going to need it in life. Even though I didn’t invest much time writing, I was one of the best writers in all my classes, probably because I was very dedicated in the other subjects and I loved reading adventure books. I learned how to readRead MoreMilitary Language: Through My Eyes Literacy Narrative987 Words   |  4 PagesJaron Dowell Professor Benjamin Smith ENGL 1113 20120930 Military Language: Through My Eyes My drill instructor TSgt Huggins proudly stated to my flight of sixty other high school kids from around the U.S., â€Å"Well boys we just got some breaking news from the commander, the state of Texas’s elevation has increased by four inches and it’s your all’s responsibility to right this wrong and the only way to do that is to push, so get on your face and keep pushing till I say stop.† When most peopleRead MoreLiteracy Narrative Growing up in working class family, my mom worked all the time for the living700 Words   |  3 PagesLiteracy Narrative Growing up in working class family, my mom worked all the time for the living of a big family with five kids, and my dad was in re-education camp because of his association with U.S. government before 1975. My grandma was my primary guardian. â€Å"Go to study, go to read your books, read anything you like to read if you want to have a better life,† my grandma kept bouncing that phrase in my childhood. It becomes the sole rule for me to have better future. I become curious andRead MoreAnalysis Of Scribner s Article, Scribner756 Words   |  4 PagesUnit one was filled with many different varieties of literacy and different ways the author or narrator discovered them. From Knoblauch to Rose, the ideas of what literacy is and how different literacies can shape an individual’s writing were uncovered. All the text we were assigned can be split into two different groups: scholarly articles and personal narrative. The whole class was thrown for a curve ball when we were assigned Knoblauch for our first assignment. After rereading the material a fewRead MoreHow I Am A Writer Essay1112 Words   |  5 Pageswriting assignments, I have to write everything down on a piece of paper to get my thoughts out and just let my pen flow. I tend to write essays only when I am assigned, but for the most part, I write everyday. I personally like to write about me in particular but mainly I enjoy writing about overcoming different obstacles people face in life or about the future. As a writer, you will have different weaknesses and strengths. My weakness is sometimes when I write, I can go way beyond off subject. I couldRead MorePrinting Press and Its Effects839 Words   |  3 Pageseffects .Through the chapter I found some interesting points connected to literacy. First,the idea of persons in a primary oral culture can entertain some sense of proprietary rights to a poem but with writing resentment at plagia rism begins to develop . We struggle in a copy right world and with removing words from the sound world , print encouraged us to think about mental held possessions as we express ourselves in narrative discourse.Writing is not necessarily the mirror-image and destroyer ofRead MoreThe Literacy Narrative, A Discourse Community Analysis, And A Writing Research Essay1180 Words   |  5 PagesIn my English 1010 class, I have learned to do a number of things through writing essays. I have written a Literacy Narrative, a Discourse Community Analysis, and a Writing Research essay. Firstly, I have learned to identify how an author’s purpose, audience, genre, and context determine effective writing. The purpose of the literacy narrative was to help me understand myself better as a writer (Jones 1). My teacher was the intended audience of the narrative. The genre of the narrative was non-fiction

Movie Review on Crash Free Essays

The movie started with Don Cheadle, who played a Los Angeles detective, commenting about how people interact with each other. He said that the act of touching is prevented by the existence of artificial elements such as metal and glass. Because of this, people have the tendency to crash with one another in order to feel each other. We will write a custom essay sample on Movie Review on Crash or any similar topic only for you Order Now This thought provoking line summarizes the entire plot of the movie which revolved around racism and stereotyping. The term â€Å"crash† described the many conflicting events among the main characters that transpired in the movie. It defined the multifaceted relationships of people from different cultural backgrounds, colors of the skin and socio-economic status. There were many concepts in the movie that emphasized differences in race and gender that manifested the following power, discrimination, hate crime, racism, wealth, sexual harassment, ethnicity, minority, prejudice, stereotype, segregation, pluralism, assimilation, scapegoat, crime against property and gender stratification. Power was seen in the scene where the District Attorney played by Brendan Fraser got prioritized by the LAPD when his vehicle was stolen. He used his stature as a government official in order for the police force to immediately handle and resolve his case. Meanwhile, I saw a form of discrimination when Matt Dillon who played a white racist cop, called the hospital to inquire about the medical treatment needed by his father. Throughout their conversation, he was very unsatisfied so when he asked who was he talking to, the person at the other end of the line, gave a name that was a typical Black name and Dillon immediately assumed that the reason behind the unsatisfactory service was because he was dealing with a Black person. An example of hate crime was also depicted in the movie. When the Persian store owner assumed that the Hispanic locksmith was behind the damaging of his property because the locksmith looked like a typical gangster or criminal, he tried to kill him by shooting him in front of his home. Luckily, the locksmith was unharmed from the incident. In relation with this, prior to this incident, the Persian tried to buy a gun for him and his family’s protection from an American-owned gun store. The American owner refused to sell a gun to the Persian because the owner associated the Persian with the Arab Muslims who were responsible for the 9/11 terrorist attack. This was a form of racism that showed intolerance for another social or racial group. On the other hand, wealth was evident with the characters of Bullock and Fraser who played a rich white couple while Howard and Newton’s characters who were the well to do black couple. These characters symbolized that fame and fortune can be attained and enjoyed irregardless of the color of the skin. In another scene in the movie, I saw an act of sexual harassment between a black woman who was the victim and the white man who was the harasser. It is the scene where the character of Dillon pulled over a vehicle of a black couple and interrogated them. During the interrogation, Dillon physically searched the character of Newton who played the rich black wife of Terrence Howard, a big shot black producer. Dillon inappropriately touched the body of Newton which implied an unwelcome sexual advance. On another note, at the beginning of the movie, several cultural identities were presented. A black man, a Hispanic woman and an Asian woman were convened together in one place because of a car crash. This scene portrayed the fusion of different ethnic groups in one area wherein their different languages, beliefs and culture signifying the existence of various ethnicity in LA. However, multiculturalism also entails having minority groups. In the movie, Chinese illegal immigrants were being sold as slaves by Americans in downtown Los Angeles. This scene illustrated that the Chinese are still considered as a minority or a subordinate group in an American dominated city where they are deprived of their basic needs. Meanwhile, prejudice was seen when the character of Bullock clutched the arms of her husband upon seeing two African-American males walking on the same sidewalk as they are. Bullock’s action showed her hasty judgment of the two blacks. She assumed that they were gangsters or robbers so she made a gesture seeking protection from her husband. In a similar scenario, Bullock stereotyped a Hispanic locksmith with a gangster because of his shaved head and tattoos. This is a form of stereotyping wherein one generalizes a specific concept to anyone who typifies that concept. Meanwhile, segregation is apparent in the scene where people of Mexican or Hispanic origin are usually typecast in blue collar jobs such as domestic works or construction. In the movie, the housekeeper of Bullock and Fraser was a Hispanic woman. Because of the housekeeper’s nationality and the nature of her job, Bullock constantly looked down on the capability and intelligence of the Hispanic woman. Moreover, pluralism was shown by demonstrating Los Angeles as a pluralist city. LA was seen as a place where Black and White Americans, Asians and Hispanics have preserved their respective cultural identities amid the diversity. Meanwhile, Terrence Howard played the character of Cameron Thayer who was a successful black television producer. The TV industry was dominated by whites. Howard managed to be assimilated to the dominant group by succumbing to the demands and wants of the whites at the expense of disregarding his own wants and opinions. This is a clear example of cultural assimilation. Meanwhile, in the scene where Detective Graham Waters played by Don Cheadles was investigating a shooting scene between a black man and a white LAPD officer, he learned that the police officer was guilty of doing illegal activities. In order to preserve the good image and integrity of the LAPD, the black man was used as an scapegoat by pinpointing him as the instigator of the crime. On the other hand, crime against property was illustrated when the store of the Persian was thrashed. They were subjected to such offensive behavior because of their similar physical appearance with the Arabs who were highly discriminated in the U.S. because of the 9/11 attack. Last but not the least, gender stratification was demonstrated in the movie through the scene where the Persian woman was urging the American gun store owner to sell them a hand gun. Instead the owner verbally harassed the Persian woman indicating the status of women in a male-dominated society. Generally, women are perceived as sex objects or domesticated beings. References Cheadle, D., Haggis, P., Moresco, R., Schulman, C., Yari, B. (Producers) Haggis, P.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   (Director).(2004). Crash [Motion Picture]. U.S.A.: Lion Gate Films. How to cite Movie Review on Crash, Essay examples

Development Strategy and Leadership

Question: Discuss about the Development Strategy and Leadership. Answer: Introduction: The customers flow with the general flow of the market. In the framework of the existing subject matter, Markey et al. (2007) claimed that the customers have various latent demands within self and expect the organisations to introduce the products that manage to mitigate the latent demand of the customers. Considering the example of Maggie, the product launched by Nestle. Herein, the RD (Research and Development) team has enabled to find out the hidden demand of the customers on the instant foods. Thus, the customers could align the product category with its latent demand. The product success of Maggie is the outcome. More than the customers, the organisations figure out the product needs of the customers. The factor influencing the purchasing behaviour of the customers Marketing campaigns The buzz created by the campaign before the product launching Greater awareness of the products The celebrity endorsement often develops the product need within the customers. The catchy execution of the marketing campaign often develops the interest of the customers for the new products According to Hinterhuber Bertini (2011), in the majority of the times the customers highly get indulgence with the daily life schedule, therefore, hardly get the time that to the analyser of latent demand for the new products. Thus, in the majority of the times, certain brands manage to introduce the products that exactly mitigate the customers' latent demand. However, due to the poor execution style of the campaign, the customers can hardly manage to relate the individual demand criteria with the products. Economic conditions The disposable income of the customers is the primary product purchase concern. The customers spending decisions are highly influenced by the economic situations prevailing in the market. In the majority of the times, the 54% of the customers leave the online products in the shopping cart. 28% of the customers have the tendency of abandoning the shopping cart if displayed with the unexpected shipping cost. Markey et al. (2007) asserted that affirmative economic surroundings are known to make the consumers more certain and disposed to indulge in the purchases despite the personal financial liabilities. Group influence The verbal communication often develops the product demand within the customers. For example, certain customers highly get interested towards the products that have displayed its campaign before its launching. The customers spread the message in the group and influence the other customers for the product purchase. Hinterhuber Bertini (2011) mentioned that the influential primary group like the family members, classmates, and the secondary influential group like the neighbours have a greater influence on the consumer purchasing decisions. For example, the group have liked for the fast food often waits for the discounted offerings realised by the brands like KFC and McDonalds. Similarly, the other customers also get develop the similar interest due to the special offerings. Customer behavioural aspect towards the new product The customers highly wait for the products that are executed with lucrative marketing styles High percentages of the people decide on the purchasing decision based on the brand statements Sometimes the financial condition plays the major role in the customers behavioural action toward the new products. For example, the teenagers are main targets for the beauty and the personal care products. However, the majority of the teenagers fail to purchase the products that have already received an acceptance during the test marketing approach. However, Markey et al. (2007) stated that certain customers are highly aware of the product needed to fetch the personal criteria. Therefore, certain segments initiate to research on the product categories and highly wait for the launching of the upcoming products. Reason behind product purchases, Marketing or self-developed demand The purchasing decision often fluctuates between the self-developed demands to the marketing presentations the brand does for its new products. In the framework of the similar context, Hinterhuber Bertini (2011) asserted that the customer segment of Apple Inc highly waits for its upcoming products and its features. Therefore, the individual needs of the customers and the marketing technique of the enterprise get into an alignment. Markey et al. (2007) inferred that certain percentages of the customers provide a blank attitude towards the new products that are launched in the market. However, the customers are getting updated with the product innovation technique, thus, provides effective feedbacks to the brands that initiate the test marketing policy before the new product launch. Thus, certain percentages of the customers decide on the purchasing decision after the marketing campaign, yet, few segments are highly aware of the usefulness of the new products. Therefore, gets convinced by the marketing initiatives taken for the new products. Economic man model Price effect Lower price margin influences the greater purchase of the commodities. Despite the brand conscious concept, the customers have the tendency of purchasing the products that provide discounted offerings. However, there lies a contradictory statement, where the customers are no likeable to purchase the products of the premium brands at a lower price range. The customers purchasing decisions highly depends on the product category. For example, The customers prefer to purchase the electronics products at a considerable price range. Conversely, the supermarket products are primarily expected with the discounted offerings. Substitution effect Lower the price of the substitution products, the utility of the original products would be lowered. Hinterhuber Bertini (2011) inferred that the products categories that have huge percentages of the competitors in the market need to keep the price at an average range. Thus, customers have the tendency of keeping a floating attitude towards the products that have huge substitutes in the market. For example, in case the price margin of Coke increases, the customers have the relative choices of shifting towards the product category of Pepsi. However, certain customers have generated the loyalty towards a specific set of products. Thus, after assessing on the responses of the loyal customers, the brands enhance the product prices. Income effect The purchasing attitude towards the new products enhances with the increased income level. As the numbers of resources are limited, the customers would assign the available finance towards the products that maximise the satisfaction of the individual demands. Price is utilised as the measure of sacrifice in purchasing the products. The foremost objective of the customers is to maximise its satisfaction out of the act of purchase. References: Hinterhuber, A. Bertini, M. (2011) Profiting When Customers Choose Value Over Price,Business Strategy Review, 22(1), 4649. Markey, R., Ott, J. du Toit, G. (2007) Winning new customers using loyaltyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ based segmentation,Strategy Leadership, 35(3). 3237.